办理意大利的留学签证,通过率情况如何呢?第一次办理签证的你一定有很多担心的问题,出国留学网的小编今天和大家来说说意大利留学签证办理的指南及须知。
一、签证常见的要注意的问题——签证的申请
持因私普通护照签证申请原则上应由本人提出。持(外交、公务、普通因公)等因公护照,须经中国有关部委提出签证申请。
二、签证常见的要注意的问题——申请签证的材料及要求
1.一份申请表格,须认真填写并贴一张近期照片。
2.有效护照,其有效期在签证到期后还应至少有90天,及护照基本情况页的复印件。
3.如出国留学为14岁以上的未成年人须注意如下事项:
若申请人为14至17岁的未成年人,还需在公证处办理父母双方(或监护人)签字的出境同意公证书,该材料要译成意大利文并认证.或者直接在本馆办理出境同意书父母签字的认证.若父母离异,未成年人由其中一人抚养,则还需办理离婚判决书的公证书,该材料要译成意大利文并认证.若未成年人为孤儿,则需要办理双亲或一方死亡公证书,该材料要译成意大利文认证。
三、意大利留学签证面试指南
1.过往经验
关于这一方面,签证官会问到以前学习的学校、专业,工作的公司名称等,以及相关的一些细节。针对这类问题,申请者只需如实回答,并适时主动的出示证明自己言论的相关文件,比如毕业证、成绩单、辞职信、以前的名片等。签证官还会问选择意大利、目标学校、所学专业的原因,对于这部分问题,申请者要提高警惕。虽然有些申请者有毕业之后在美工作几年或者移民的打算,但这正是我们重点向面试官回避的。
2.申请原因
我们可以从学术氛围、可用资源、教育水平等方面强调意大利的优势,尤其可以强调自己的学校在所学专业上的特点。当签证官问申请者申请了几所学校,分别是什么的时候,一般列举6、7个相同档次的即可。如果申请的学校过多或者档次拉开的过大,可能会给签证官一个为了到意大利而申请的印象,从而怀疑我们的留学动机。
3.专业程度
针对这类问题,我们推荐申请者把学校的地理位置有一个初步的了解。并且了解这个专业的课程设计、毕业流程、自己所学专业或者导师最近的研究课题等。如果设计到一些敏感专业,尽量详细介绍自己即将开展的课题的“非敏感性”,并积极出示相关证明材料,如意大利导师写的support letter、导师的简历以及自己在相关领域的论文等。
4.就业前景
不管冷门专业还是热门专业,申请者都要尽量让签证官看到申请者对就业的信心。尤其需要强调所学专业在中国的发展空间,以及潜在的就业方向,可以列举需要此专业人才的大公司、政府部门或者学校的名字。
四、下面是面签中常见的问题及其参考答案。
1) What will you study in the United States? (你将在意大利学习什么?)
I will study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University.
2) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study?(你的专业是什么?你准备修什么方面的专业?)
What's your favorite subject? My major of undergraduate study in ZhongShan university is Computational Science and my major of Ms' degree in Peking University is Computer Engineering. My specified field of study is Video and Image Processing.
3) What will you do in ITA? / Are you going to study in ITA?(你准备在意大利做什么?/你准备在意大利学习吗?)
I will study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University. I plan to finish my study in about 4 years and then come back to china.
4)Why not continue your studies in China?(为什么你不继续在中国学习呢?)
Because my career goals are to become a senior executive in a 5-star hotel within 5 years and set up my own hotel within 10 years. In order to achieve these goals, I need advanced and professional knowledge in Hospitality Management. The US can provide the best opportunity for me to get what I need.
You know, there is still a gap between Chinese educational level and the American's. The US has the best educational recourses and models in the world, and the American education combines practical experience with classroom theory while the Chinese education focuses more on theory.
Moreover, hospitality industry is highly developed in America. So I can learn the latest information about hospitality management to enrich my knowledge.
5) When/where did you get your BS/MS?(什么时候/在哪里你拿到理学学士学位/硕士学位?)
I got my Bachelor's degree in Computational Science in 2006 from ZhongShan university. I got my Master's degree in Computer Engineering in 2010 from Peking University.
6) What/where are you studying now? (你现在在哪里学习?)
I'm unemployed now. I quited my job in October this year.
7) How long will you study in USA? (你将在意大利学习多久?)
About 4 years. If I wok hard i can get my PHD within a shorter time.
8) Have you received any scholarship?(你拿到什么奖学金吗?)
I did apply for scholarship but I don't know the result yet. Since my advisor told me scholarships will not be processed until after the start of the semester. But even if I didn't get.
9) Why you don't receive financial aid from this Univ.? (你为什么从学校获得了助学金?)
No, the competition in Electric Engineering is very fierce and the budget for international students who want to enroll in Spring semester is limited, so I didn't get any scholarship.
10) What do you do with your work for PhD? (你为你的博士学位做了什么)
I will take courses, teaching, do research, and finish my thesis in the area of image processing to get my Ph.d in Electric Engineering in 4 years.
11) What is your purpose for the visa? (你的签证目的是什么)
I need a F-1 visa in order to study for my Ph.D degree in Electric and Computer Engineering in Auburn University. I plan to finish my study in about 4 years and then come back to china.
12) What is your academic background? (你的学术背景是什么)
I got my bachelor's degree in Computational Science in 2006 from ZhongShan University and got my MS's degree in Software Engineering in 2010 from Peking e processing is my favorite research field, I have published several papers and a book on this field and I also have two years working experience on that.
13) How do you know this Univ.? (你怎么知道这所大学的?)
I searched the Ranking of University in Electric Engineering on line and read the schools among the top 100 lists, visited their website to get familiar with their faculty and research. I found there are 7 professors in Electric department in Auburn University whose research interest includes image processing, very many, then I decide to apply for this University.
14) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? (你有什么计划?毕业后准备做什么?)
I will specialize in Image Processing and finish my Ph.D study in Electric Engineering in Auburn University in about 4 I will come back to China and find a position in an University. My desired work place is ShenZhen, I'm going to join ShenZhen University to be a professor in Electric Engineering.
15) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China? (给我三个你会回中国的理由)
First of all, I'm the only child of my parents. I have to come back and take care of my parents since they will become older and weaker as time goes by. The attachment to family is very strong for our Chinese people. Secondly, as you can see, I applied for a PH.D program instead of M.S. program. As far as I know, and probably as you know, Ph.D holders in the States are not so easy to find good jobs as Ms holders even in the same discipline. If I intended to find a job and stay in the states, I would not have applied for Ph.D. but MS program. And Ph.D will take much more time, without the real interest, who would pay so much time and energy to chase a Ph.D degree? Finally, it will be very easy for me to find a good job in any of the big cities in china with my Ph.D in Electric Engineering got in the United States. My career objective determines that it is a better choice for me to come back to China than staying in the states. You see my long range objective is to become a professor and it would be very difficult for me to realize it should I choose to stay in the states, for the United States is a highly developed county, the competition to get a position in University is too fierce. On the contrary, if I come back to china, I have much better opportunity. Since china is underdeveloped, it leaves much more space for people, so it is much more practical for me to get a teaching position in a Chinese University.
五、意大利留学签证通过率和签证有效期
中国学生赴意大利留学签证通过率高,由于意大利政府至今都把教育作为非盈利的产业,所以政府对本国学生和国际学生都统一采取全免学费的政策,留学意大利的花费仅为去英、美、澳、加等国费用的1/3左右。
意大利独特的气候风光和充满艺术气息的文化背景,对外国学生散发着无尽的留学魅力,意大利文化年亦为中国人打开了一扇更多了解意大利的窗口。意大利大学的整体发展水平非常均衡,严谨的学风和高质量的教学水平是意大利教育能走向世界的根本原因。
据了解,意大利的本科学制为3年,硕士为2年,博士生为3年或更长一点时间,与国内基本相似。意大利最为特长的专业包括设计类、建筑类、美学和音乐类的专业等。在奖学金方面,米兰大学、罗马大学、特兰托大学等学校,都向中国学生提供了奖学金,另外意大利卫生部也给中国青年学者到意大利的优秀学院学习提供了奖学金。
中国去意大利留学的同学,在签证过程中很少被拒签。所以在2017年,只要学生在去意大利大学前,确定好自己的专业方向、去哪个城市、在意大利78所公立大学中选择哪所大学后,就能轻松成行。对国内学生来说,选择大城市无疑会很热闹。而选择小城市,中国人就会很少,但可以得到当地人的照顾。最终的决定权,还是在自己手中。
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